Graph CountingProblem code: GRAPHCT |
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First for some definitions :
Let G = (V,E) be an undirected graph containing an edge e = (u,v) with u ? v. Let f be a function which maps every vertex in V\{u,v} to itself, and otherwise, maps it to a new vertex w. The contraction of e results in a new graph G? = (V?,E?), where V? = (V\{u,v})?{w}, E? = E\{e}, and for every x ? V, x? = f(x) ? V? is incident to an edge e? ? E? if and only if, the corresponding edge, e ? E is incident to x in G.
An undirected graph H is called a minor of the graph G if H is isomorphic to a graph that can be obtained by zero or more edge contractions on a subgraph of G.
A graph is connected if there exists a path between any two vertices. A biconnected graph is one which remains connected even after the removal of any one vertex and all edges incident to it.
A simple graph is one which does not have more than one edge between any pair of vertex, nor does it have an edge from a vertex to itself.
You need to count how many simple biconnected graphs having n vertices and m edges exist such that they do not have a cycle of length 5 as a minor. Two graphs are considered distinct if there exist vertices having labels i and j which are adjacent in the first graph, but not in the second graph.
Input :
The first line contains the number of test cases T. Each of the next lines contains two integers n and m.
Output :
Output T lines, one corresponding to each test case. For a test case, output the number of graphs as described in the question. Output the answer modulo 1000000007.
Sample Input : 5 1 0 3 2 3 3 4 4 5 10
Sample Output : 1 0 1 3 0
Constraints : 1 <= T <= 2000 1 <= n <= 100 0 <= m <= 10000
| Author: | syco |
| Date Added: | 9-04-2010 |
| Time Limit: | 2 sec |
| Source Limit: | 50000 Bytes |
| Languages: | ADA, ASM, BASH, BF, C, C99 strict, CAML, CLOJ, CLPS, CPP 4.0.0-8, CPP 4.3.2, CS2, D, ERL, F#, FORT, GO, HASK, ICK, ICON, JAR, JAVA, JS, LISP clisp, LISP sbcl, LUA, NEM, NICE, PAS fpc, PAS gpc, PERL, PERL6, PHP, PIKE, PRLG, PYTH, PYTH 3.1.2, RUBY, SCALA, SCM guile, SCM qobi, ST, TEXT, WSPC |
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